
Shadow Self
First to clarify some jargon in Jung & Freud: The SELF of each individual is made
up of the Conscious and the Unconscious. The Conscious is called the EGO and is the
part (or time spent) of the Conscious in which the individual has identified or determined
as defining who he or she is. PSYCHE refers to both personal mind and the larger
or Universal mind. The Unconscious includes, according to Jung, both a "Collective"
unconscious composed of biological, racial and cultural memories or trace engrams.
Possibly there is a DNA-
There is also a PERSONAL unconscious which contains, amongst other things, REPRESSED
sensations, feelings, thought or intuitions which do not conform with the Ego's consciously
decided role or identity-
Folks largely SELF-
What the therapy seeks is INDIVIDUATION, a process whereby we become integrated and complete by not only facing the Shadow, but recognising and incorporating it into the Self. This overcomes a fundamental duality in human nature that we touched upon in part one. Archetypes from the unconscious are worked through in art, religious or Meditational practices, and used in the mastery of the Self. An individuated person can see that the `personality' is just one of many possibilities, a mask even, that can be put on or put aside appropriate to the conditions which social necessity imposes on us. Dream analysis has a larger role in Jungian work than in other therapies, because Jung believed that in dreams we can best access the archetypes and the shadow.